500 Queries Reveal How AI Really Chooses What to Cite

How AI Search Really Chooses What to Cite (500 Queries Analysed)

I came across an interesting Reddit post that honestly made me rethink how most of us write SEO content.

The author analyzed 500 B2B SaaS queries on Perplexity and compared what Perplexity cited versus what ranked on Google. 

Queries like “best CRM for startups” or “how to implement RAG.”

The result was surprising: only 32% of Google’s #5 results were also the main citation in Perplexity.

In other words, ranking on Google does not automatically mean visibility in AI search.

That alone should make every SEO pause.

Perplexity cited

What the post is really about

The core message is simple:

AI search engines do not reward content the same way Google does.

Google loves long, “comprehensive” guides.

LLMs prefer dense, structured, factual content.

The author found three big differences between content that gets cited and content that gets ignored.

AI search engines

1. Information density matters more than length

The winning pages were not longer.
They were tighter.

They had more facts per word.

Think stats, pricing, limits, features, comparisons.

LLMs have limited retrieval windows. 

If your page spends 300 words warming up with definitions and storytelling, the AI may never even reach your useful part.

This explains why many beautifully written blog posts are basically invisible to AI.

2. Specific language beats marketing language

This part hit hard.

“Cheap email marketing solution” loses.

“Free tier with 2,000 daily active contacts and SMTP relay” wins.

Why? Because AI systems work on semantic closeness. Specific phrasing gives the model something concrete to match.

Fluffy marketing language is invisible to vectors.

3. Structure is not optional anymore

Pages with clear H2 → H3 → bullet lists or tables were cited four times more often.

Long paragraphs bury data.
Lists expose data.

From an AI perspective, bullet points and tables look like high-confidence, extractable information.

AI perspective

What I think

I believe this explains why so many SEOs feel confused about AI search. We are still writing for Google’s ranking system, not for AI retrieval systems.

We optimize for:

  • Word count
  • Keyword placement
  • “Comprehensiveness”

But AI optimizes for:

  • Extractability
  • Precision
  • Structure
  • Data density

It is not about storytelling anymore. It is about usability for machines.

What I suggest

You do not need to stop writing long guides. You only need to change how you structure them.

Put answers before introductions. Replace long paragraphs with bullet points where possible. 

Use specific, concrete language. Write more like a product datasheet than a blog essay.

A simple test: if an AI cannot easily extract and reuse a sentence, rewrite it.

At the same time, keep perspective. 

Perplexity has about 0.02% market share by traffic, so it does not make sense to sacrifice Google rankings just to chase AI citations. 

Google still drives most traffic, while AI search shows the direction of discovery.

The goal is not to choose between Google and AI, but to work with both.

Google brings users to your page. AI pulls your page into answers.

Write for humans, and format for machines. 

That balance will matter most going forward.

⚡ Important SEO Updates for You

Google Pushes Back on GEO Talk, Sparks Concern Over “Garbage” AI SERPs
In a recent Search Engine Journal discussion, Google’s Danny Sullivan and John Mueller downplayed the emphasis on GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) and advised SEOs against arbitrary content “chunking,” focusing instead on crafting for human understanding. However, industry voices argue the real issue is the increase of low-quality or irrelevant AI-generated search results that harm expert content visibility and search utility a challenge that deserves more attention.

Google’s Gemini Surges While ChatGPT Market Share Softens – SimilarWeb Data Shows Shift
According to SimilarWeb analytics, Google’s Gemini AI search traffic share has increased, while ChatGPT’s share has declined over the same period, signaling a shift in how users are engaging with AI-assisted search and discovery. The data suggests growing adoption of Google’s AI ecosystem for everyday queries, potentially at the expense of standalone AI platforms an important trend for marketers and SEOs watching AI behavior patterns and traffic sources evolve.

Microsoft Rolls Out Copilot Checkout and Brand Agents to Turn AI Conversations Into Sales
Microsoft has launched Copilot Checkout in the U.S., enabling shoppers to complete purchases directly within the Copilot AI experience without being redirected to external sites, leveraging partners like PayPal, Shopify, and Stripe. Alongside this, Brand Agents provide AI-powered, brand-voice shopping assistance to help customers with product discovery and decision-making a significant step toward converting AI interactions into real revenue for merchants.

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